[News] Colored Revolutions: A New Form of Regime Change, Made in USA
Anti-Imperialist News
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Wed Feb 17 12:57:30 EST 2010
Sunday, February 7, 2010
http://www.chavezcode.com/2010/02/colored-revolutions-new-form-of-regime.html
<http://www.chavezcode.com/2010/02/colored-revolutions-new-form-of-regime.html>Colored
Revolutions: A New Form of Regime Change, Made in USA
by Eva Golinger
In 1983, the strategy of overthrowing inconvenient governments and
calling it "democracy promotion" was born.
Through the creation of a series of quasi-private "foundations", such
as Albert Einstein Institute (AEI), National Endowment for Democracy
(NED), International Republican Institute (IRI), National Democratic
Institute (NDI), Freedom House and later the International Center for
Non-Violent Conflict (ICNC), Washington began to filter funding and
strategic aid to political parties and groups abroad that promoted US
agenda in nations with insubordinate governments.
Behind all these "foundations" and "institutes" is the US Agency for
Inter- national Development (USAID), the financial branch of the
Department of State. Today, USAID has become a critical part of the
security, intelligence and defense axis in Washington. In 2009, the
Interagency Counterinsurgency Initiative became official doctrine in
the US. Now, USAID is the principal entity that promotes the economic
and strategic interests of the US across the globe as part of
counterinsurgency operations. Its departments dedicated to transition
initiatives, reconstruction, conflict management, economic
development, governance and democracy are the main venues through
which millions of dollars are filtered from Washington to political
parties, NGOs, student organizations and movements that promote US
agenda worldwide. Wherever a coup d'etat, a colored revolution or a
regime change favorable to US interests occurs, USAID and its flow of
dollars is there.
How Does a Colored Revolution Work?
The recipe is always the same. Student and youth movements lead the
way with a fresh face, attracting others to join in as though it were
the fashion, the cool thing to do. There's always a logo, a color, a
marketing strategy. In Serbia, the group OTPOR, which led the
overthrow of Slobodan Milosevic, hit the streets with t-shirts,
posters and flags boasting a fist in black and white, their symbol of
resistance. In Ukraine, the logo remained the same, but the color
changed to orange. In Georgia, it was a rose-colored fist, and in
Venezuela, instead of the closed fist, the hands are open, in black
and white, to add a little variety.
Colored revolutions always occur in a nation with strategic, natural
resources: gas, oil, military bases and geopolitical interests. And
they also always take place in countries with socialist-leaning,
anti-imperialist governments. The movements promoted by US agencies
in those countries are generally anti-communist, anti-socialist,
pro-capitalist and pro-imperialist.
Protests and destabilization actions are always planned around an
electoral campaign and process, to raise tensions and questions of
potential fraud, and to discredit the elections in the case of a loss
for the opposition, which is generally the case. The same agencies
are always present, funding, training and advising: USAID, NED, IRI,
NDI, Freedom House, AEI and ICNC. The latter two pride themselves on
the expert training and capacitation of youth movements to encourage
"non violent" change.
The strategy seeks to debilitate and disorganize the pillars of State
power, neutralizing security forces and creating a sensation of chaos
and instability. Colonel Robert Helvey, one of the founders of this
strategy and a director at AEI, explained that the objective is not
to destroy the armed forces and police, but rather "convert them" --
convince them to leave the present government and "make them
understand that there is a place for them in the government of
tomorrow". Youth are used to try and debilitate security forces and
make it more difficult for them to engage in repression during public
protests. Srdja Popovic, founder of OTPOR, revealed that Helvey
taught them ". . . how to select people in the system, such as police
officers, and send them the message that we are all victims, them and
us, because it's not the job of a police officer to arrest a 13-year
old protestor, for example. . . ."
It's a well-planned strategy directed towards the security forces,
public officials and the public in general, with a psychological
warfare component and a street presence that give the impression of a
nation on the verge of popular insurrection.
Venezuela
In 2003, AEI touched ground in Venezuela. Colonel Helvey himself gave
a 9-day intensive course to the Venezuelan opposition on how to
"restore democracy" in the country. According to AEI's annual report,
opposition political parties, NGOs, activists and labor unions
participated in the workshop, learning the techniques of how to
"overthrow a dictator". This was a year after the failed coup d'etat
-- led by those same groups -- against President Chavez. What came
right after the AEI intervention was a year of street violence,
constant destabilization attempts and a recall referendum against
Chavez. The opposition lost 60-40, but cried fraud. Their claims were
pointless. Hundreds of international observers, including the Carter
Center and the OAS, certified the process as transparent, legitimate
and fraud-free.
In March 2005, the Venezuelan opposition and AEI joined forces again,
but this time the old political parties and leaders were replaced by
a select group of students and young Venezuelans. Two former leaders
of OTPOR came from Belgrade, Slobodan Dinovic and Ivan Marovic, to
train the Venezuelan students on how to build a movement to overthrow
their president. Simultaneously, USAID and NED funding to groups in
Venezuela skyrocketed to around $9 million USD. Freedom House set up
shop in Venezuela for the first time ever, working hand in hand with
USAID and NED to help consolidate the opposition and prepare it for
the 2006 presidential elections. ICNC, led by former Freedom House
president Peter Ackerman, also began to train the youth opposition
movement, providing intensive courses and seminars in regime change techniques.
That year, the newly-trained students launched their movement. The
goal was to impede the electoral process and create a scenario of
fraud, but they failed. Chavez won the elections with 64% of the
vote, a landslide victory. In 2007, the movement was relaunched in
reaction to the government's decision to not renew the broadcasting
license of a private television station, RCTV, a voice of the
opposition. The students took to the streets with their logo in hand
and along with the aid of mainstream media, garnered international attention.
Several were selected by US agencies and sent to train again in
Belgrade in October 2007. Student leader Yon Goicochea was awarded
$500,000 USD from the right-wing Washington think tank, Cato
Institute, to set up a training center for opposition youth inside Venezuela.
Today, those same students are the faces of the opposition political
parties, evidencing not only their clear connection with the politics
of the past, but also the deceit of their own movement. The colored
revolutions in Georgia and the Ukraine are fading. Citizens of those
nations have become disenchanted with those that took power through
an apparent "autonomous" movement and have begun to see they were fooled.
The colored revolutions are nothing more than the red, white and blue
of US agencies, finding new and innovative ways to try and impose
Empire's agenda.
Freedom Archives
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