[News] Welcome to Kosovo! The World's Newest Narco State
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Mon Feb 25 14:53:25 EST 2008
Saturday, February 23, 2008
http://antifascist-calling.blogspot.com/2008/02/welcome-to-kosovo-worlds-newest-narco.html
<http://antifascist-calling.blogspot.com/2008/02/welcome-to-kosovo-worlds-newest-narco.html>Welcome
to Kosovo! The World's Newest Narco State
Last Sunday's unilateral declaration of
independence by Kosovo's Prime Minister Hashim
Thaci, former warlord/commander of the Kosovo
Liberation Army (KLA), heralds the birth of a new European narco state.
The illegal dismemberment of Serbia, completing
the U.S./EU/NATO destruction of Yugoslavia, is
proclaimed by ruling elites and their sycophants
as an exemplary means to bring "peace and
stability" to the region. This provocative move,
outside the framework of international law,
threatens any sovereign state with similar
treatment should they deviate from the "Washington consensus."
Far from bringing "peace" let alone "stability,"
an "independent" Kosovo will serve as a
militarized outpost for Western capitalist powers
intent on spreading their tentacles East, further
encircling Russia by penetrating the former
spheres of influence of the Soviet Union.
Led by dodgy characters and war criminals such as
Hashim Thaci and Agim Ceku, "independent" Kosovo
is a gangster state governed by thugs with ties
to Albanian drug trafficking syndicates and al-Qaeda.
Al-Qaeda, the KLA and Western Intelligence
Al-Qaeda's service to the CIA and other Western
intelligence services is well-documented.
Beginning in 1998 and perhaps earlier, the
London-based cleric Sheikh Omar Bakri Mohammed,
the "emir" of the al-Qaeda-linked Islamist group
al-Muhajiroun began a recruitment drive for
aspiring mujahideen for the "holy war" in Kosovo
at London's notorious Finsbury Park Mosque.
On Friday, March 13, 1998 a London rally for the
jihad was backed by some 50 local Islamist
organizations. According to Christopher Deliso,
...the Albanian Islamic Society of London, headed
by Kosovar Sheik Muhammed Stubla, was lobbying
and raising money for the KLA's campaign. ... In
contradiction to the KLA leadership's claims
about secularism, the Kosovar sheik specifically
defined the militant group as "an Albanian
Islamic organisation which is determined to
defend itself, its people, its homeland, and its
religion with all its capabilities and by all
means." ... The chief bank account for
fundraising was in the London branch of
terrorist-linked Habibsons Bank of Pakistan. (The
Coming Balkan Caliphate, Westport: Praeger Security International, 2007, p. 43)
In 2005, in the wake of the July 7, 2005
terrorist attacks in London, it was revealed that
Bakri, a probable asset of Britain's MI6, was the
"spiritual" force behind the deadly attacks.
<http://www.rawstory.com/news/2006/Sources_August_Terror_Plot_Fiction_Underscoring_0918.html>Nafeez
Mosaddeq Ahmed reports that,
The reluctance to take decisive action against
the leadership of the extremist network in the UK
has a long history. According to John Loftus, a
former Justice Department prosecutor, Omar Bakri
and Abu Hamza, as well as the suspected
mastermind of the London bombings Haroon Aswat,
were all recruited by MI6 in the mid-1990s to
draft up British Muslims to fight in Kosovo.
American and French security sources corroborate
the revelation. The MI6 connection raises
questions about Bakri's relationship with British
authorities today. Exiled to Lebanon and outside
British jurisdiction, he is effectively immune to
prosecution. ("Sources: August terror plot is a
'fiction' underscoring police failures," The Raw
Story, Monday, September 18, 2006)
Before fleeing, Bakri defended the actions of his
young dupes by proclaiming, "We don't make a
distinction between civilians and non-civilians,
innocents and non-innocents. Only between Muslims
and unbelievers. And the life of an unbeliever
has no value. It has no sanctity."
The current "secular" Prime Minister Hashim
Thaci, when he served as KLA warlord was
identified in media reports as having operational
links to the al-Qaeda network. Such reports are
not surprising when one considers that for
earlier U.S./NATO "service" in Bosnia, bin Laden
himself was rewarded a Bosnian passport by the
"democratic" government of former Nazi and
Islamist ideologue,
<http://www.cooperativeresearch.org/context.jsp?item=alate90alija#alate90alija>Alija
Izetbegovic.
As the Afghan-Arab database of disposable
intelligence assets streamed into Kosovo, often
from Albania with the active assistance of
narcotrafficking gangsters under NATO
supervision, they replenished the ranks of Thaci's terrorist army.
<http://www.wsws.org/articles/1999/apr1999/kla-a10.shtml>Michel
Chossudovsky writes,
Mercenaries financed by Saudi Arabia and Kuwait
had been fighting in Bosnia. And the Bosnian
pattern was replicated in Kosovo: Mujahadeen
mercenaries from various Islamic countries are
reported to be fighting alongside the KLA in
Kosovo. German, Turkish and Afghan instructors
were reported to be training the KLA in guerrilla
and diversion tactics. ... According to a
Deutsche Press-Agentur report, financial support
from Islamic countries to the KLA had been
channelled through the former Albanian chief of
the National Information Service (NIS), Bashkim
Gazidede. "Gazidede, reportedly a devout Moslem
who fled Albania in March of last year [1997], is
presently [1998] being investigated for his
contacts with Islamic terrorist organizations."
("Kosovo 'freedom fighters' financed by organised
crime," World Socialist Web Site, 10 April 1999)
These links are hardly casual. On the contrary, as Peter Dale Scott avers,
The closeness of the KLA to al-Qaeda was
acknowledged again in the Western press, after
Afghan-connected KLA guerrillas proceeded in 2001
to conduct guerrilla warfare in Macedonia. Press
accounts included an Interpol report containing
the allegation that one of bin Laden's senior
lieutenants was the commander of an elite KLA
unit operating in Kosovo in 1999. This was
probably Mohammed al-Zawahiri. (The Road to 9/11:
Wealth, Empire, and the Future of America,
Berkeley: University of California Press, 2007, p. 169)
Agim Ceku another "Prime Minister," committed
massive war crimes in the Croatian region of
Krajina when employed by the Croatian army as a
brigadier general. As a key planner of
<http://cryptome.org/us-op-storm.htm>Operation
Storm, Ceku's forces massacred Serbs and presided
over the largest ethnic cleansing during NATO's
Yugoslavian destabilization campaign. Some
250,000 Serbs fled for their lives as Ceku's
black-uniformed shock troops, many adorned with
symbols of the Nazi Ustasha puppet regime during
World War II were driven from Croatia.
According to <http://www.tenc.net/articles/elich/krajina.html>Gregory Elich,
The invasion of Krajina was preceded by a
thorough CIA and DIA analysis of the region.
According to Balkan specialist Ivo Banac, this
"tactical and intelligence support" was furnished
to the Croatian Army at the beginning of its
offensive. ... Two months earlier, the Pentagon
contracted Military Professional Resources, Inc
(MPRI) to train the Croatian military. According
to a Croatian officer, MPRI advisors "lecture us
on tactics and big war operations on the level of
brigades, which is why we needed them for
Operation Storm when we took the Krajina."
Croatian sources claim that U.S. satellite
intelligence was furnished to the Croatian
military. Following the invasion of Krajina, the
U.S. rewarded Croatia with an agreement
"broadening existing cooperation" between MPRI
and the Croatian military. U.S. advisors assisted
in the reorganization of the Croatian Army.
Referring to this reorganization in an interview
with the newspaper Vecernji List, Croatian
General Tihomir Blaskic said, "We are building
the foundations of our organization on the
traditions of the Croatian home guard" --
pro-Nazi troops in World War II. ("The Invasion
of Serbian Krajina," Emperors Clothes, no date)
Following on the heels of this sterling
"victory," Ceku became KLA commander in 1999 and
"Prime Minister" in 2006. There is an outstanding
Interpol warrant for his arrest according to
<http://globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=8055>Michel Chossudovsky.
The KLA: "Trained-up fierce" by Germany's KSK
As in Bosnia Herzegovina and Croatia, the Kosovo
Liberation Army was secretly armed by America and
Germany and remains what it has always been, a
creature of Western intelligence services.
Christopher Deliso observes,
In 1996, Germany's BND established a major
station in Tirana...and another in Rome to select
and train future KLA fighters. According to Le
Monde Diplomatique, "special forces in Berlin
provided the operational training and supplied
arms and transmission equipment from ex-East
German Stasi stocks as well as Black uniforms."
The Italian headquarters recruited Albanian
immigrants passing through ports such as Brindisi
and Trieste, while German military intelligence,
the Militaramschirmdienst, and the Kommando
Spezialkräfte Special Forces (KSK), offered
military training and provisions to the KLA in
the remote Mirdita Mountains of northern Albania
controlled by the deposed president, Sali Berisha.
In 1996, BND Chief Geiger's deputy, Rainer
Kesselring, the son of the Nazi Luftwaffe general
responsible for the bombing of Belgrade in 1941
that left 17,000 dead, oversaw KSK training of
Albanian recruits at a Turkish military base near
Izmir. (The Coming Balkan Caliphate, Westport:
Praeger Security International, 2007, pp. 37-38)
Hypocritically, while Washington had officially
designated the KLA a "terrorist organization"
funded by the heroin trade, the Clinton
administration was complicit with their German
allies in the division of the Serb province along ethnic and religious lines.
By 1998, the KLA took control of between 25 to 40
percent of the province before Serb forces
wrested the KLA-held areas back. Facing imminent
defeat, the Kosovo Liberation Army and allied
mujahideen fighters appealed to Washington,
citing the imminent danger of "ethnic cleansing"
by the Serbs. Laughable on the face of it,
Albanians constitute fully 90 percent of Kosovo's
population, and in fact, it was the
<http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/kosov2/>Serbs,
<http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/david_cronin/2008/02/bandoned_in_kosovo.html>Roma
and <http://www.tenc.net/interviews/ceda.htm>Jews
who were being brutalized by KLA hit squads,
their homes torched, their churches and
synagogues sacked. It was the dismantling of the
KLA's terrorist infrastructure by the Yugoslav
People's Army that was the trigger that prompted
direct military intervention by NATO in 1999.
As in Iraq, the 78 day U.S. bombing campaign
targeted critical civilian infrastructure in
<http://www.wsws.org/articles/1999/may1999/bomb-m20.shtml>Serbia:
bridges, factories, power plants, electrical
transmission hubs, communications centers.
Throughout Serbia and Kosovo itself, the U.S.
scattered tons of radioactive
<http://www.motherjones.com/news/special_reports/total_coverage/kosovo/reality_check/du.html>depleted
uranium munitions and tens of thousands of
<http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/kosovo98/cluster.shtml>cluster
bombs. The U.S. attack, ostensibly to "protect"
Kosovo's population from Serb depredations caused
some 800,000 civilians to flee NATO's devastating raids.
For Washington, drunk on the illusion that its
policies had hastened the collapse of a
bureaucratized and rotten Soviet system, the
dismemberment of Yugoslavia would again represent
the triumph of the so-called "free market" and
"democracy" under the umbrella of a new
international order administered by World
Bank/IMF "reforms": Francis Fukuyama's
short-lived "end of history." While on the
opposite pole of the same ideological dead end,
political Islam's tactical alliance with the West
was a means to establish a bridgehead for
penetration into Europe via dodgy Saudi, Kuwaiti
and Gulf "charities" in pursuit of their quixotic
quest of establishing a "divine" (Islamicized)
capitalist order rising from the ashes of a decadent West.
Two heads, same poisonous snake.
The KLA's Links to the International Heroin Trade
In Kosovo, Hashim Thaci's KLA served as the
militarized vanguard for the Albanian mafia whose
"15 Families" control virtually every facet of
the Balkan heroin trade. Kosovar traffickers ship
heroin originating exclusively from Asia's
<http://www.unodc.org/pdf/research/wdr07/WDR_2007.pdf>Golden
Crescent. At one end lies Afghanistan where poppy
is harvested for transshipment through Iran and
Turkey; as morphine base it is then refined into
"product" for worldwide consumption. From there
it passes into the hands of the Albanian
syndicates who control the Balkan Route.
As the
<http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/1999/05/05/MN40517.DTL>San
Francisco Chronicle reported,
Until the war intervened, Kosovars were the
acknowledged masters of the trade, credited with
shoving aside the Turkish gangs that had long
dominated narcotics trafficking along the Balkan
Route, and effectively directing the ethnic Albanian network.
Kosovar bosses "orchestrated the traffic,
regulated the rate and set the prices," according
to journalist Leonardo Coen, who covers
racketeering and organized crime in the Balkans
for the Italian daily La Repubblica.
"The Kosovars had a 10-year head start on their
cousins across the border, simply because their
Yugoslav passports allowed them to travel earlier
and much more widely than someone from communist
Albania," said Michel Koutouzis, a senior
researcher at Geopolitical Drug Watch who is
regarded as Europe's leading expert on the Balkan Route.
"That allowed them to establish very efficient
overseas networks through the worldwide Albanian
diaspora -- and in the process, to forge ties
with other underworld groups involved in the
heroin trade, such as Chinese triads in Vancouver
and Vietnamese in Australia," Koutouzis told The
Chronicle. (Frank Viviano, "KLA Linked to
Enormous Heroin Trade," Wednesday, May 5, 1999, Page A-1)
It is hardly an accident that the meteoric rise
of the Kosovar families to the top of the
narcotrafficking hierarchy coincided with the
KLA's sudden appearance in the area in 1997.
As
<http://www.motherjones.com/news/feature/2000/01/heroin.html>Peter
Klebnikov observed,
As the war in Kosovo heated up, the drug
traffickers began supplying the KLA with weapons
procured from Eastern European and Italian crime
groups in exchange for heroin. The 15 Families
also lent their private armies to fight alongside
the KLA. Clad in new Swiss uniforms and equipped
with modern weaponry, these troops stood out
among the ragtag irregulars of the KLA. In all,
this was a formidable aid package. It's therefore
not surprising, say European law enforcement
officials, that the faction that ultimately
seized power in Kosovo -- the KLA under Hashim
Thaci -- was the group that maintained the
closest links to traffickers. "As the biggest
contributors, the drug traffickers may have
gotten the most influence in running the
country," says Koutouzis. ("Heroin Heroes,"
Mother Jones, January/February 2000)
As is well-known, U.S. destabilization programs
and covert operations rely on far-right
provocateurs and drug lords (often
<http://antifascist-calling.blogspot.com/2008/02/cia-paramilitarism-narcotrafficking.html>interchangeable
players) to facilitate the dirty work. Throughout
its Balkan operations the CIA made liberal use of
these preexisting narcotics networks to arm the
KLA and provide them with targets.
The rest is history, as they say.
Kosovo Today
Has anything changed in the intervening years?
Hardly. In fact, the vise-like grip of the
Albanian mafia over narcotics,
<http://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/article.aspx?id=1559>human
trafficking and arms smuggling has cemented the
"15 Families" place atop Europe's hierarchy of
crime, an essential arm of the capitalist deep state.
Considering NATO and the UN's lofty mandate to
bring "peace and stability" to the region through
"democracy promotion" and "institution building,"
what does the balance sheet reveal?
According to regional experts the outlook for
Kosovo is grim. The
<http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=41267>economy
is in shambles, unemployment hovers near 50
percent, a population of young people with
"criminality as the sole career choice" populate
a society tottering on the brink of collapse
where the state is dominated by organized crime.
According to former New York Times reporter
<http://www.balkanalysis.com/2007/11/18/kosovo-auf-deutsch/>David
Binder, citing a 124-page investigation by the
Institute for European Policy commissioned by the German Bundeswehr,
"It is a Mafia society" based on "capture of the
state" by criminal elements. ("State capture" is
a term coined in 2000 by a group of World Bank
analysts to describe countries where government
structures have been seized by corrupt financial
oligarchies. This study applied the term to
Montenegro's Milo Djukanovic, by way of his
cigarette smuggling and to Slovenia, with the
arms smuggling conducted by Janez Jansa). In
Kosovo, it says, "There is a need for thorough change of the elite."
Fat chance that happening anytime soon! Binder reports:
In the authors' definition, Kosovan organized
crime "consists of multimillion-Euro
organizations with guerrilla experience and
espionage expertise." They quote a German
intelligence service report of "closest ties
between leading political decision makers and the
dominant criminal class" and name Ramush
Haradinaj, Hashim Thaci and Xhavit Haliti as
compromised leaders who are "internally protected
by parliamentary immunity and abroad by
international law." They scornfully quote the
UNMIK chief from 2004-2006, Soeren Jessen
Petersen, calling Haradinaj "a close and personal
friend." UNMIK, they add "is in many respects an
element of the local problem scene."
The study sharply criticizes the United States
for "abetting the escape of criminals" in Kosovo
as well as "preventing European investigators
from working." This has made Americans
"vulnerable to blackmail." It notes "secret CIA
detention centers" at Camp Bondsteel and assails
American military training for Kosovo (Albanian)
police by Dyncorp, authorized by the Pentagon.
("Kosovo Auf Deutsch," Balkan Analysis, November 18, 2007)
As we can readily observe in other climes, the
interpenetration of the state by criminal elites
serve as the preferred mechanism to cement a
"public-private partnership" founded on
corruption, maintained by brute force solely for
purposes of resource extraction, pipeline
politics, military bases and the geopolitical
advantage gained over "market" rivals.
As the U.S. Embassy
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/feb/22/serbia.kosovo>burns
in Belgrade, all in all, its another "Mission
Accomplished" moment for the United States.
Freedom Archives
522 Valencia Street
San Francisco, CA 94110
415 863-9977
www.Freedomarchives.org
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