[News] Exxon will Never Again Steal from Venezuela Says Chavez
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Tue Feb 12 13:26:28 EST 2008
Exxon will Never Again Steal from Venezuela Says Chavez
February 11th 2008, by Kiraz Janicke - Venezuelanalysis.com
[]
Caracas, February 11, 2008 (venezuelanalysis.com)
- Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez classified the
intention of the worlds largest oil company,
ExxonMobil, to freeze assets of state-owned
Venezuelan oil company Petróleos de Venezuela
(PDVSA), as part of a US government backed
"economic war" and destabilization campaign
against his government and the people of
Venezuela. Chavez vowed that the Venezuelan
government would not be intimidated.
"They will never rob us again, those bandits of
ExxonMobil, they are imperialist bandits, white
collar criminals, corruptors of governments,
over-throwers of governments, who supported the
invasion and bombing of Iraq and continue
supporting the genocide in Iraq," he said on his
weekly TV show Alo Presidente.'
Last week, Exxon said it won temporary court
orders in the UK, the Netherlands, and the Dutch
Antilles to freeze PDVSA assets worth up to $12
billion, in a dispute over compensation for a
41.7% stake (worth $750m), in the Cerro Negro
exploration project in the Orinoco oil field. The
project was nationalized by the Venezuelan
government in May last year as part of a drive to
gain majority state participation in the
country's oil production joint ventures.
Other major oil companies including U.S.-based
Chevron Corp., France's Total, Britain's BP PLC,
and Norway's Statoil negotiated deals with
Venezuela to remain on as minority partners in the Orinoco oil belt projects.
However, ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil, rejected
the changed conditions and have been in
compensation talks with PDVSA. A spokesperson for
ConocoPhillips said they are seeking an "amicable
resolution" with the Venezuelan government.
ExxonMobil rejected an initial compensation offer
by the Venezuelan government and is seeking
arbitration. Another injunction solicited by
ExxonMobil in a New York court in January also
froze up to $315 million in funds owned by the Venezuelan oil company.
However, all of the court orders are subject to
appeal and the Venezuelan government is set to
challenge the injunctions in New York and London
on the 13th and 22nd of February respectively.
Chavez has warned that if the injunctions are not
overturned Venezuela will suspend oil shipments to the United States.
"If you freeze us, if you really manage to freeze
us, if you damage us, then we will hurt you. Do
you know how? We are not going to send oil to the United States," he said.
Venezuela is the U.S.'s fourth largest oil
supplier behind Canada, Saudi Arabia and Mexico.
According to the latest figures from the U.S.
Energy Department, Venezuela accounted for 12% of
U.S. crude oil imports in November, supplying some 1.23 million barrels a day.
"Take note, Mr. Bush, Mr. Danger. If the economic
war continues against Venezuela, the price of oil
will reach $200. Venezuela will take up the
economic war and more than one country is inclined to join us," he added.
Nicaragua's President, Daniel Ortega, backed up
Chavez's stance, saying the move by Exxon in
conjunction with recent comments attacking
Venezuela by US National Intelligence Chief, Mike
McConnell showed "a clear imperialist offensive against Venezuela."
"What I want to say to President Chavez and to
the Venezuelan people is that they can count on
the unconditional solidarity and approval of the
Nicaraguan people," Ortega added.
PDVSA, which accounts for some 90% of Venezuela's
foreign exchange and half of federal tax revenue,
has been central to the Chavez government's
policy of wealth distribution through funding
immensely popular social programs that provide
free education and healthcare to the poor. In
2006 the government invested more than $13 billion in such programs.
Venezuela's predominantly wealthy opposition
sectors, hostile to Chavez's nationalization and
wealth distribution policies, blamed the
government for Exxon's injunctions, arguing the
oil project "should never have been nationalized in the first place."
However, Chavez pointed to the two-month oil
industry shutdown, orchestrated by the opposition
in an attempt to oust him from government in
2002-2003, which caused an estimated $10 billion
worth of damage to the economy and said there are
some Venezuelans that want to destroy PDVSA.
Similarly, Venezuela's Ambassador in London,
Samuel Moncada also criticized the "anti-national
conduct of some Venezuelans," specifically the
owners and workers of private TV station
Globovision, "who demonstrated their open and
unconditional support" for the attacks of
ExxonMobil against Venezuelan interests.
In contrast, the actions by ExxonMobil have
angered many poorer Venezuelans who view the move
as an attack on Venezuela's sovereignty and who
have organized protests around the country. Oil
workers in the Cerro Negro project, (renamed
Petromonagas), rejected the judicial actions of
ExxonMobil as completely unacceptable. Union
leader Luis Carvajal said, "This transnational
has exploited our wealth, has exploited our
workers and violated our rights - all the workers
in the Orinoco oil belt support the nationalization."
Stalin Pérez Borges, national coordinator of the
National Union of Workers said the injunctions
are "a political-economic attack that is part of
a plan against the revolutionary process."
The founding congress of the new United Socialist
Party of Venezuela has passed a resolution
calling for demonstrations against ExxonMobil
this Thursday in Caracas and in Maracaibo, in the oil rich state of Zulia.
Source URL: http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/
Printed: February 12th 2008
License: Published under a Creative Commons
license (by-nc-nd). See creativecommons.org for more information.
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