[News] Let's talk about Malcolm X
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Tue Feb 20 08:59:39 EST 2007
From: Grace Boggs <glbg at sbcglobal.net>
LET'S TALK ABOUT MALCOLM X
By Grace Lee Boggs
Michigan Citizen, Feb. 18-24, 2007
Forty-two years ago, on February 21. 1965, Malcolm X was gunned down
at the Audubon Ballroom in New York.
At his funeral Ossie Davis eulogized him as "Our black shining
prince." Two years later dozens of poets testified to his impact
on our lives in "For Malcolm," published by Broadside Press.
"He opened us/who was a key," wrote Gwendolyn Brooks.
Today most young people in their teens and 20s know nothing about
Malcolm, while older folks who refer to him reverentially are not sure why.
For a brief period in 1992, after Spike Lee made the film with Denzel
Washington starring as Malcolm, a lot of young folks walked around
in X caps and T-shirts, thinking that Malcolm X meant Malcolm the Tenth.
I believe that we could all benefit by intergenerational
discussions about Malcolm, including those who knew him personally
or heard him speak at a meeting or on TV, those who have only read
his autobiography, and those who don't even know or care that he lived.
Who was this man who, as Ossie Davis put it in the Preface to "For
Malcolm," had been a criminal, an addict, a pimp and a prisoner; a
racist and a hater who really believed the white man was a
devil? Why was he able to keep snatching our lies away?
Was "by all means necessary" the only thing he stood for? Do we
have to choose between him and MLK? Or do we need to snatch those
lies away in order to begin building the new world that is now both
necessary and possible?
I think of Malcolm as a very gentle person who was constantly
transforming himself, constantly creating and recreating himself as a
more socially responsible, more loving human being. Recognizing how
far he had come, always conscious of how he (and reality) were still
changing, Malcolm had the kind of humility and practiced the kind
of dialectical thinking that revolutionary leaders need. That is why
his Autobiography is so fascinating.
For example, I recall a meeting that Max Stanford, Pat Robinson, Bill
Worthy, Jimmy and I had with him in a Harlem lunchroom in the spring of 1964.
We had arranged the meeting because we felt that since his break with
Mr. Muhammed and the Nation, Malcolm needed time to reorient himself.
So we asked him to come to Detroit to work with us. I was struck by
the seriousness with which Malcolm considered the proposal, but
turned it down because he felt that at that stage in his personal and
political development he needed to travel to Africa and the Middle East.
Another example is his conversation with Jan Carew, with whom he
stayed in London two weeks before his assassination. Carew's account
of their conversation in Ghosts in our Blood should be required
reading for everyone who believes that "by all means necessary" is
all that Malcolm stood for (just as MLK's speeches in the last three
years of his life should be required reading for everyone who
believes that "I have a dream" is all that King stood for).
Carew begins the conversation by describing himself as a Pan
Africanist, a Black Marxist and a nationalist. To which Malcolm replies:
"I'm a Muslim and a revolutionary and I'm learning more about
political theories as the months go by. The only Marxist group in
America that offered me a platform was the Socialist Workers Party. I
respect them and they respect me.. The Communists, with the
exception of the Cuban Communists, have gone out of their way to
attack me, If a mixture of nationalism and Marxism makes the Cubans
fight the way they do and makes the Vietnamese stand up so resolutely
to the might of America and its European and other lapdogs, then
there must be something to it. But my Organization of African
American Unity is based in Harlem and we've got to creep before we
walk and walk before we run."
The Freedom Archives
522 Valencia Street
San Francisco, CA 94110
(415) 863-9977
www.freedomarchives.org
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