[News] Hizbullah Singes Samson's Locks
Anti-Imperialist News
news at freedomarchives.org
Wed Aug 23 08:53:50 EDT 2006
http://www.aljazeerah.info/Opinion%20editorials/2006%20Opinion%20Editorials/August/23%20o/Hizbullah%20Singes%20Samson's%20Locks%20By%20K%20Gajendra%20Singh.htm
Hizbullah Singes Samson's Locks
By K Gajendra Singh
Al-Jazeerah, August 23, 2006
Here is an in depth article on the HIzbullah
-Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) stand off, with
the former winning on points , some actual
fighting ,strengths of Hizbullah and weaknesses
of Israeli military and political leadership
.It is difficult to find out the weaknesses of
highly secretive Hizbullah based on Shia
tradition of Taqqiya , which is its strength
while Israeli democratic politics although
dominated by military generals and military
industry , has a relatively lively free media,
unlike USA ,specially news papers like Haaretz .
I have employed the Biblical story of Samson's
defeat when his locks of hair were cut after
being seduced by Philistine bribed Delilah and he
was deprived of the source of his Herculean strength .
Hizbullah has succeeded in singing the IOF locks
because of almost total failure of Israeli
intelligence "corrupted by the long occupation of
the Palestinian territories. They have got used
to relying on the thousands of collaborators that
have been recruited in the course of 39 years by
torture, bribery and extortion (junkies needing
drugs, someone begging to be allowed to visit his
dying mother, someone desiring a chunk from the
cake of corruption, etc.) Clearly, no
collaborators were found among the Hizbullah, and
without them intelligence is blind. "
***
Writing in 'Foreign Policy In Focus' , Prof
Stephen Zunes said " The Bush administration and
an overwhelming bipartisan majority of Congress
have gone on record defending Israel's assault on
Lebanon's civilian infrastructure as a means of
attacking Hizbullah resistance fighters. Unlike
the major Palestinian Islamic Resistance
Movements of Hamas and Islamic Jihad, Hizbullah
resistance fighters haven't killed any Israeli
civilians for more than a decade. Indeed, a 2002
Congressional Research Service report noted, in
its analysis of Hizbullah, that "no major
"terrorist" attacks have been attributed to it
since 1994." The most recent State Department
report on international terrorism also fails to
note any acts of terrorism by Hizbullah since
that time except for unsubstantiated claims that
a Hizbullah member was a participant in a June
1996 attack on the U.S. Air Force dormitory at Khobar Towers in Saudi Arabia.
When Prof Zunes contacted scores of Congressional
offices after the U.S. House of Representatives
passed a resolution in March last year by an
overwhelming 380-3 margin condemning "the
continuous terrorist attacks perpetrated by
Hizbullah" , no proof was forthcoming . The House
resolution had cited the testimony of former CIA
director George Tenet (who also insisted that the
case for Iraq having weapons of mass destruction
was a "slam dunk"), in which he made the bizarre
accusations that Hizbullah is "an organization
with the capability and worldwide presence [equal
to] al-Qaeda, equal if not far more [of a]
capable organization
they're a notch above in
many respects
which puts them in a state
sponsored category with a potential for lethality
that's quite great." But then there have been a
litany of spins and lies by top US leaders on Iraq, Iran and you name it.
More than a militia or conventional army,
Hezbollah is a social and political movement
deeply rooted in its society, with a big
constituency within the Lebanese Shia community
that comprises about 40 percent of the country's
4 million people. Hezbollah organizes a welfare
system providing schools, clinics, daycare
centers and jobs to hundreds of thousands of poor
Shias. During the war Hezbollah chief Sheikh
Hassan Nassrullah announced that all those whose
houses and property were damaged by Israeli
bombings would be compensated. Soon after the
cease fire there were queues of people being paid
compensation , much before any other Lebanese or
foreign organization could muster themselves into action.
Equally important, Hezbollah provides the Shia
community, historically disadvantaged and
marginalized in Lebanon, a sense of identity and
a source of pride. Israel's military targeting of
Shias will deepen feelings of victimization among
them and turn them even further against
Israel and the West. Through out history Shia
Imams were harassed , victimized and even
assassinated by their Sunni Caliphs and Muslims
.Such victimization can be still seen in most
Sunni majority countries ie Pakistan,
Afghanistan, Turkey , Saudi Arabia and others .
A national poll conducted in Lebanon in early
August by the Beirut Center for Research and
Information showed a sharp rise in support for
Hezbollah since the Israeli invasion: 87 percent
of respondents supported Hezbollah's military
response, including 89 percent of Sunnis and 80
percent of Christians. Five months ago, just 58
percent supported Hezbollah's right to remain
armed. Also, 89 percent of the respondents said
the US was not an honest broker, not responding
positively to Lebanon's needs and concerns. In
fact, the bombings and killings of civilians and
destruction of Lebanon's infrastructure , would aid Hezbollah's recruiting."
The Ibn Khaldun Center in Egypt just released the
results of a poll of the Egyptian public. It
found that Hassan Nassrullah, the most popular
politician in Egypt. In second place comes Khalid
Mashal, the radical Hamas leader based in
Damascus and in third place Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
In spite of all facts to the contrary US
leadership led President George Bush and
corporate media keep on referring to Lebanon's
national resistance Hezbollah as terrorists
showing their visceral bias against freedom
fighters resisting western occupation and
domination. They are like the Popes in medieval
times proclaiming that the earth was flat.
Israeli terrorist movements against the British
occupation of Palestine were led by Begin and
Shamir , who later became Prime Ministers
Prof .Robert A. Pape, of the University of
Chicago and author of "Dying to Win: The
Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism, " wrote
recently that "Evidence of the broad nature of
Hezbollah's resistance to Israeli occupation can
be seen in the identity of its suicide attackers.
Hezbollah conducted a broad campaign of suicide
bombings against American, French and Israeli
targets from 1982 to 1986. Altogether, these
attacks - which included the bombing of the
Marine barracks in 1983 - involved 41 suicide terrorists.
" In writing my book on suicide attackers, I had
researchers scour Lebanese sources to collect
martyr videos, pictures and testimonials and the
biographies of the Hezbollah bombers. Of the 41,
we identified the names, birth places and other
personal data for 38. Shockingly, only eight were
Islamic fundamentalists. Twenty-seven were from
leftist political groups like the Lebanese
Communist Party and the Arab Socialist Union.
Three were Christians, including a female
high-school teacher with a college degree. All were born in Lebanon.
" What these suicide attackers - and their heirs
today - shared was not a religious or political
ideology but simply a commitment to resisting a
foreign occupation. Nearly two decades of Israeli
military presence did not root out Hezbollah. The
only thing that has proven to end suicide
attacks, in Lebanon and elsewhere, is withdrawal by the occupying force.
Most Lebanese acknowledge Hezbollah's leading
role in fighting Israel, but what many Lebanese
consistently refer to as the "national
resistance" is a broad coalition that includes
virtually all of Lebanon's most important
political forces, including Amal, the other main
Shi'i movement, the Lebanese Communist Party
(LCP), other left groups and liberal democrats -
and even the right-wing Free Patriotic Movement of General Michel Aoun.
"We have a joke that, in the average Lebanese
family with seven children, four will be with
Hezbollah, two will be with the communists and
one will be with Amal - all of them with the
resistance," says Khaled Hadadeh, secretary
general of the LCP. According to Hadadeh, at
least 12 LCP members and supporters died in the fighting.
Like many resistance movements fighting against
colonialism and foreign occupation , the
evolution of Lebanese Hezbollah movement from a
terrorist group to a legal political party has
been a positive development in the region. "Like
many radical Islamic parties elsewhere, Hezbollah
(meaning "Party of God") combines populist
rhetoric, important social service networks for
the needy, and a decidedly reactionary and
chauvinistic interpretation of Islam in its
approach to contemporary social and political
issues. In Lebanese parliamentary elections
earlier last year, Hezbollah ended up with
fourteen seats outright in the 128-member
national assembly, and a slate shared with the
more moderate Shiite party Amal gained an
additional twenty-three seats. Hezbollah controls
one ministry in the 24-member cabinet," said Prof Zunes.
As required under UN Security Council resolution
1559, Hezbollah was negotiating with the Lebanese
government and other interested Lebanese parties,
to disband the party's military wing Before the
Israeli assault, Hezbollah could probably count
on no more than a thousand active-duty militiamen
, but the numbers would now mount up.
And what about 1967 UN Resolution 242 and many
others which Israel refuses to implement since
decades and others against it which USA keeps on
vetoing. Even EU polls rate Israel and US as the
top nations against peace and for violence around
the world, as seen daily on TV screens.
Fawaz Trabulsi, a Lebanese professor who helped
lead Palestinian-allied militia forces against
the Israeli army in 1982, said , "They
[Hezbollah] have a military and intelligence
organization totally separated from the political
organization." A dramatic example of the secrecy
and careful preparations for conflict with Israel
was Hezbollah's al-Manar television. The station
kept broadcasting from hidden studios throughout
the fighting, despite repeated Israeli air
strikes against relay towers and antennas across
the country. Many believed that some of the
broadcasts seemed to include coded messages to
Hezbollah fighters in southern Lebanon.
Nassrullah was able to use al-Manar to make a
number of speeches rallying his followers and
explaining his strategy. With his cleric's turban
and youthful appearance , appearing on the screen
in pre-taped broadcasts, he was perhaps the
biggest secret of all, hunted by Israeli
warplanes and hiding in a location about which Lebanese could only guess.
It was clear that Hezbollah has not been
penetrated at all ." I think it's no secret that
the Israeli military didn't have the intelligence
on this," said Richard Straus, who publishes the
Middle East Policy Survey newsletter in
Washington. "They didn't know what Hezbollah had,
how it had built up, what it was capable of."
Milt Bearden who serves on the board of directors
of Conflicts Forum, a U.K. based NGO
which fosters dialogue between Islamic groups
and the West and has talked with Hezbollah
officials about the group's transition to a more
politically-focused party, both before and after
the 2005 Lebanese elections , dismisses the idea
of knocking out Hezbollah through military
activity. "The concept of dismantling or
eliminating Hezbollah is fatally flawed from the
very start. Hezbollah is an organic part of that
40 percent of the Lebanese population that is Shia."
And with Hezbollah still standing, he says, a new
power dynamic has emerged. "There's nothing to
compare with the Israeli Defense Force in the
Mideast," he says, but Hezbollah's persistence
through weeks of air strikes has shown the limits
of Israel's strength. "We talk about 20 Hezbollah
fighters killed today, or whatever the new
numbers are. That's nothing. There are 500 that
will pick up the weapons behind them now."
Asked about Hezbollah's possible role at the
bargaining table Bearden said . "They've got a
lot of very smart people. These are not a bunch
of wild-eyed fanatics." "But they've always been
willing to try to broaden the dialogue quietly.
In the last year I've been in many hours of
meetings with some of them, to where I can
guarantee you that they would have welcomed a
quiet dialogue with the United States, and they
have repeatedly said they have no great quarrel
with the United States," he added.
Bearden continued ,"I think we ( West ) have
probably given up any possible role as honest
broker, even though there's no one to replace us
... The concept of a tsunami of democracy (in the
Middle East) is done for. I think that's ended,
particularly when the world realizes that the
first two democratically elected entities Hamas
and Hezbollah that we have been providing the
weaponry [to Israel ] to take them down."
If a movement has US blessings does it become
legitimate and even moral! Many such groups which
US-led West, Saudi Arabia and other Sheikhdoms in
the Gulf and even the Chinese , together financed
,trained and provided arms directly and
indirectly with Pakistani military intelligence ,
against the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan ,
became Jihadis and just terrorists. It is another
matter that the blowback climaxed in 911 attacks
on USA and other attacks against western
interests. Left behind to fester in Afghanistan
and Pakistan , they continue to create mayhem in
Pakistan , Afghanistan , India and elsewhere.
What about the various Kurdish militias/guerillas
in areas under US protection since 1991 and even
the PKK ,fighting against Turkey since 1984 and
now ensconced in north Iraq under US control .In
spite of promises US has done little to disarm or
inhibit PKK activities inside south eastern
Turkey. And then of course there are US allies in
Iraq with their Dawa and other militias led by
Moqtda-As Sadr , which unlike the militias or
Jihadis in Afghanistan are Shias like Hezbollah
.Some double standards .Loose talk of '
spreading liberty and democracy' by western
leaders have thoroughly prostituted these words.
George Bush even had the gall to recommend
democracy as in Iraq ( where in a raging civil
war , in Baghdad alone a hundred Iraqis a day
were killed in July ) as a model to Russian
President Vladimir Putin at a press conference in
St Petersburg .It only aroused mirth and cynical
laughter . Americans deserve better leadership.
The Hezbollah IOF stand off ;
Israeli ministers recalled that Prime Minister
Ehud Olmert's aides joked about the possibility
that he would make a victory speech in Bint
Jubail, the site of Nassrullah's speech after
Israeli withdrawal in May 2000. It was at Bint
Jubail on 26 July ,2006 that the Hezbollah
repulsed the best of Israeli commandos with
dozens dead and tanks destroyed . But the mere
fact that it was discussed is an indication of
how surrealistic the conversations in Israel
became among decision makers ie the belief in
their Biblical Samson like powers .
Said an expert ,"Apparently Hezbollah had done
its homework and read the Israeli handbookin
Hebrew and was well-prepared for such a
predictable approach[ an all out attack against
abduction of Israeli soldiers ]. Indeed, the
failure to disrupt Hezbollah's field
communications and authority arguably delayed
Israeli ground operations and later led to their relative ineffectiveness. "
Hezbollah fighters fought off the modern Israeli
Occupation Forces (IOF ), the most well equipped
in the region, for a month in the hills of
southern Lebanon because of its resilience based
on extraordinary zeal and secrecy, rigorous
military training and discipline, and a steady flow of effective weaponry.
"They are the best guerrilla force in the world,"
said a Lebanese specialist who has sifted through
intelligence on Hezbollah for more than two
decades and strongly opposes the movement. They
fight like fish in water. "We are not a regular
army and we will not fight like a regular army," says Hezbollah.
Based in their own villages Hezbollah protects
its own people and land in south Lebanon .The
underground bunkers constructed in secret since
Israeli withdrawal in 2000 , withstood a
withering Israeli air campaign and tank-led
ground assaults could not establish control over
a border strip or sweep it clear of Hezbollah
resistance fighters -- one of Israel's main
declared war aims. In fact IDF attempts to
conquer Bint Jubail , were repeatedly repulsed
with stunning loss of the best of IDF commandos
.Other attempts to take land from Hezbollah were beaten back too .
Their Islamic faith and intense indoctrination
reduces their fear of death, giving Hezbollah an
advantage in close-quarters combat. Hezbollah
leaders also enhanced fighters' willingness to
risk death by establishing the Martyr's
Institute, that guarantees living stipends and
education fees for the families of fighters who die on the front.
"If you are waiting for a white flag coming out
of the Hezbollah bunker, I can assure you it
won't come," Brig. Gen. Ido Nehushtan, a member
of the Israeli army's General staff, said in a
briefing for reporters in the northern Israeli
village of Gosherim. "They are extremists, they will go all the way."
Hezbollah's military leadership have carefully
studied military history, including the Vietnam
War, a Lebanese expert said, and set up a
training program with help from Iranian
intelligence and Revolutionary Guards with years
of experience in the Iran-Iraq war of the 1980s.
The training was matched with weapons that proved
effective against Israeli tanks, including the
famed Merkava main battle tank with advanced
armor plating. The majority of Israeli combat
deaths resulted from missile hits on armored
vehicles -- or on buildings where Israeli
soldiers set up observation posts or conducted searches.
The antitank missiles could be dragged easily out
of caches and quickly fired with two- or
three-man launching teams at distances of 3,200
yards or more from their targets. One of the most
effective was the Russian-designed Sagger 2, a
wire-guided missile with a range of 550 to 3,200
yards. In one hidden bunker, Israeli soldiers
discovered night-vision camera equipment
connected to computers that fed coordinates of
targets to the Sagger 2 missile, according to Israeli military officials
As antitank missiles could also be used to attack
helicopters, it limited IDF's use of choppers in
rescues and other operations.. Hezbollah shot
down a CH-53 Sikorsky helicopter, killing all
five crew members as admitted by IDF . But Hezbollah claimed more hits.
It is some irony that the Iraq- Iran war of 1980s
trained the Iraqis who are leading the resistance
against US led occupation and Iranians forged in
that same war , the Iranian revolutionary guards
were instrumental in establishing and training
Hezbollah. Tehran's assistance to Hamas today follows a similar pattern.
To give a taste of their own medicine Hezbollah
continued to fire rockets against north Israeli
towns and villages, specially its port and
holiday resort of Haifa , its third largest city
until the ceasefire . In spite of usual lies by
western media , Hezbollah started sending rockets
and missiles into north Israel only after Israel
began its attack on Lebanese cities and villages
including on civilians and infrastructure
.Nassrullah offered to stop if IDF did like wise.
Hezbollah arsenal included thousands of missiles
and rockets fired ( estimated to be up to 15, 000
but none is sure ) was paid for by relentless
fundraising among Shias around the world and
funds provided by Iran. For the 1980s 'Jihad'
against Russians in Afghanistan ,not only Sunni
Saudi Arabia and other Kingdoms and Muslim
countries and individuals , but most western
countries led by USA , even China contributed up
to whopping sum of US $ 6-10 billions.
Shia Islam , which evolved and blossomed in
Persia was ruled by Arabs, Turks, Mongols and
Tartars for eight-and-half centuries, before the
emergence of the Sufi-origin Persian Safavids,
who became finally masters of their own land,
Iran. During the period of foreign occupation and
domination , mostly by Sunni rulers , to preserve
their sect and survive, Iranians and Shias have
developed an uncanny ability not to bring to
their lips what is on their minds, and have
institutionalized it as takiyya, ie dissimulation.
In earlier Muslim period ,most of Shia Imams
were harassed , tormented and even assassinated
.Imam Hussein who died for the righteous cause at
Karbala remains the martyr par excellence and a
shining example. In Lebanon , a sense of
solidarity against others among Shias has been
there since their beginning as a political force
in the mid-1970s, when their first organization
was called the 'Movement of the Deprived'. They
are like 'Dalits' (Untouchables ) in Hindu
apartheid like caste system ..Calls by other
Lebanese to disarm Hezbollah were motivated more
by a desire to prevent it from becoming powerful
political party than bringing more ruin from
Israeli attacks, or to prevent it from aligning
it with Syria and Iran. Hezbollah took birth and
was nurtured during the brutal Israeli occupation
of south Lebanon for two decades.
One story about Syria's ruling Shia Alawaites (
12% of population ) , who were also poor and
deprived , is that only the looked down upon
military career as foot soldiers was open to them
in 1940s and 1950s , when politics, trade and
industry were cornered by majority Sunni
population .Soon the Alawaites progressed to
sergeants level and when there were enough of
them as generals they took over in 1960s and
continue to rule , with power sharing with other
Muslims in a secular set up .Similarly in
neighbouring Iraq , when it became independent
after the collapse of the Sunni Ottoman empire
after the first world war, the former Iraqi Sunni
Ottoman elite took over . but the Ba'athists were
secular . Ignorant and arrogant Neo-cons have
created living hell in Iraq , but the main
beneficiary of the ouster of Saddam Hussein is
Iran, providing Tehran with inroads into the
heart of Iraqi politics at the social, military,
and religious levels. Today's Iran policy is to
tolerate 'controlled chaos' as long as the US
appears to favor regime change in Iran.
Of course US had invaded Iraq against the UN
Charter and against the wishes of the world
community for oil as I have written in my
essay ;'Mother of all battles , for oil .A
battle by Anglo-Saxons to control oil for their
benefit continues its blood strewn path.
Dissensions in Israel;
Unlike western media specially in USA , which
like its politicians across the political
spectrum , are dead scared of criticising Israel
or its policies and are openly controlled by the
Israeli lobby in USA, Israeli media is relatively
free , specially newspapers like Haaretz .
Reporter Nahum Barnea, who traveled with an
Israeli military unit in south Lebanon, compared
the battle to "the famous Tom and Jerry cartoons"
with the powerful Israeli military playing the
role of the cat Tom and the resourceful Hezbollah
resistance fighters playing the mouse Jerry. "In
every conflict between them, Jerry wins," Barnea
wrote. One Israeli plan to use llamas to deliver
supplies in the rugged terrain of south Lebanon
turned into an embarrassment when the animals simply sat down.
Israeli newspapers and people, led to believe in
quick decimation of Hezbollah and a victory
faster than the 6 day war of 1967 ,have been
stunned at the failure and are full of complaints
against their political and military leaders
asking them to resign and be punished .
Soldiers say that some reservists weren't even
issued body armor while other soldiers found
their equipment either inferior or inappropriate
for the battlefield conditions. One of the
petitions circulated and signed by the reserve
Spearhead Brigade IDF , just back from the
fighting in Lebanon said , "The 'cold feet' of
the decision-makers were evident everywhere . "
"To us the indecisiveness expressed deep
disrespect for our willingness to join the ranks
and fight and made us feel as though we had been
spat at, since it contradicts the principles and
values of warfare upon which we were trained at the Israel Defense Forces.
"The heavy feeling is that in the echelons above
us there is nothing but under-preparation,
insincerity, lack of foresight and inability to
make rational decisions leads to the question
[we] were we called up for nothing?"
Channel 2 in Israel disclosed that several top
military commanders wrote a letter to Lt. Gen.
Dan Halutz, the chief of staff, criticizing the
war planning as chaotic and out of line with the
combat training of the soldiers and officers. The
outgoing Chief Infantry and Paratroopers Officer
of the Israel Defense Forces, Brigadier General
Yossi Heiman, became the first senior officer to
concede a degree of failure in the Lebanon war.
"We were guilty of the sin of arrogance."
Wrote Uri Avnery , an Israeli writer and peace
activist that the strategic and tactical command
of Hezbollah was decidedly better than that of
Israeli occupation army (IOF). All along, IOF
strategy was primitive, brutal and unsophisticated.
" Clearly, Hezbollah has prepared well for this
war - while the Israeli command has prepared for
a quite different war. On the level of
individual fighters, the Hezbollah are not
inferior to our soldiers, neither in bravery nor
in initiative. Halutz with the bluster of an
Air-Force officer believed that it was possible
to crush Hezbollah by aerial bombardment,
supplemented by artillery shelling from land and
sea. He believed that if he destroyed the towns,
neighborhoods, roads and ports of Lebanon, the
Lebanese people would rise and compel their
government to remove Hezbollah. For a week he
killed and devastated, until it became clear to
everybody that this method achieves the opposite
- strengthens Hezbollah, weakens its opponents
within Lebanon and throughout the Arab world and
destroys the world-wide sympathy Israel enjoyed at the beginning of the war.
"When he reached this point, Halutz did not know
what to do next. For three weeks he sent his
soldiers into Lebanon on senseless and hopeless
missions, gaining nothing. Even in the battles
that were fought in villages right on the border,
no significant victories were achieved. After the
fourth week, when he was requested to submit a
plan to the government, it was unbelievably primitive.
"If the "enemy" had been a regular army, it would
have been a bad plan. Just pushing the enemy back
is hardly a strategy at all. But when the other
side is a guerilla force, this is simply foolish.
It may cause the death of many soldiers, for no practical result.
Written at the time of the UN ceasefire ( which
Bush and Tony Blair inhumanly delayed to give IOF
time to inflict damage on Lebanon , mostly by
killing civilians and destruction of Lebanon's
infrastructure on which the debts incurred on
re-construction after the long civil war ignited
by Israel have still not been paid , Avnery writes;
"Now he [Halutz] is trying to achieve a token
victory, occupying empty space as far from the
border as possible, after the UN has already
called for an end to the hostilities. (As in
almost all previous Israeli wars, this call is
being ignored, in the hope of snatching some
gains at the last moment.) Behind this line,
Hezbollah remains intact in their bunkers. There
were some talented officers, but the general
picture is of a senior officers corps that is
mediocre or worse, grey and unoriginal. Almost
all the many officers that have appeared on TV
are unimpressive, uninspiring professionals,
experts on covering their behinds, repeating empty clichés like parrots.
"The ex-generals, who have been crowding out
everybody else in the TV and radio studios, have
also mostly surprised us with their mediocrity,
limited intelligence and general ignorance. One
gets the impression that they have not read books
on military history, and fill the void with empty phrases.
"The intelligence was completely unaware of the
defense system built by Hezbollah in South
Lebanon. The complex infrastructure of hidden
bunkers, stocked with modern equipment and
stockpiles of food and weapons was a complete
surprise for the army. It was not ready for these
bunkers, including those built two or three
kilometers from the border. They are reminiscent of the tunnels in Vietnam."
Samson seduced by Philistine [Palestinian] softness ;
As for Israeli intelligence "it has also been
corrupted by the long occupation of the
Palestinian territories. They have got used to
relying on the thousands of collaborators that
have been recruited in the course of 39 years by
torture, bribery and extortion (junkies needing
drugs, someone begging to be allowed to visit his
dying mother, someone desiring a chunk from the
cake of corruption, etc.) Clearly, no
collaborators were found among the Hezbollah, and
without them intelligence is blind.
" The Merkava ("carriage") tank is the pride of
the army. Its father, General Israel Tal, a
victorious tank general, did not want only to
build the world's most advanced tank, but also a
tank that provided its crew with the best
possible protection. Now it appears that an
anti-tank weapon from the late 1980s that is
available in large quantities, can disable the
tank, killing or grievously wounding the soldiers inside,"
After the ceasefire was concluded ( but broken by
IDF commando raids in Beka'a valley on 20 August
) Uri Avney said that the results of the war were obvious:
* The prisoners, who served as casus belli (or
pretext) for the war, have not been released.
They will come back only as a result of an
exchange of prisoners, exactly as Hassan Nassrullah proposed before the war.
* Hezbollah has remained as it was. It has not
been destroyed, nor disarmed, nor even removed
from where it was. Its fighters have proved
themselves in battle and have even garnered
compliments from Israeli soldiers. Its command
and communication structure has continued to
function to the end. Its TV station is still broadcasting.
* Hassan Nassrullah is alive and kicking.
Persistent attempts to kill him failed. His
prestige is sky-high. Everywhere in the Arab
world, from Morocco to Iraq, songs are being
composed in his honor and his picture adorns the walls.
* The Lebanese army will be deployed along the
border, side by side with a large international
force. That is the only material change that has been achieved.
Cordesman of the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington;
Helena Cobban commented on 18 August in her
website on a study titled 'Preliminary Lessons of
Israeli-Hezbollah War' by Anthony Cordesman, of
the Center for Strategic and International
Studies in Washington, a well known Middle East
strategic affairs strategic analyst for US media
who was invited by the American Jewish Committee
on a "insider" trip to Israel (Who paid ?) to
meet senior Israeli officers . His most notable
finding appears to be that no serving Israeli
official, intelligence officer, or other military
officer felt that the Hezbollah acted under the direction of Iran or Syria.
Cordesman stated that Israel had five objectives in going to war:
Destroy the "Iranian Western Command" [I guess
this is a reference to Hezbollah's military
capabilities?] before Iran could go nuclear.
Restore the credibility of Israeli deterrence
after the unilateral withdrawals from Lebanon in
2000 and Gaza in 2005, and countering the image
that Israel was weak and forced to leave.
Force Lebanon to become and act as an
accountable state, and end the status of Hezbollah as a state within a state.
Damage or cripple Hezbollah, with the
understanding that it could not be destroyed as a
military force and would continue to be a major
political actor in Lebanon. [Yes, well, that was
fallback position for them, wasn't it. In the
first few days, there was lots of rhetoric about
"destroying" Hezbollah's military capability.]
Bring the two soldiers the Hezbollah had
captured back alive without major trades in
prisoners held by Israelnot the thousands
demanded by Nassrullah and the Hezbollah.
Cordesman then goes on to make cleverly
obfuscating judgments about what Israel actually
"achieved" in each of these five areas... though
the bottom line in each case was still "not very much, at all."
In the end Israel was left facing 20 questions posed by Aluf Benn in Haaretz
1. How and why did Prime Minister Ehud Olmert
decide to go to war in response to the Hezbollah
attack and the abduction of two soldiers on July
12th? Who participated in the decision-making and
which criteria were taken into account?
2. Did anyone consider the possibility of holding
negotiations with Hezbollah over a prisoner
exchange? Was the assessment that the IOF
operation would pressure Hezbollah to release the
abducted soldiers, with nothing in return?
3. Why wasn't the event where Hassan Nassrullah
spoke bombed the same day? Was the possibility considered?
4. Why was the Vice Premier mocked at the cabinet
meeting when he asked about the stages following the military operation?
5. Did Chief of Staff Dan Halutz give political
leaders the impression that an air offensive
would suffice to achieve the goals of the war
(releasing the prisoners, deploying Lebanese
forces in the south and disarming Hezbollah)?
6. What did Olmert and Amir Peretz know about the
levels of IOF preparedness for a confrontation
with Hezbollah before they decided on war? Were
they warned of the shortcomings of the army and the home front?
7. Why was the state of alert lifted at the
Northern Command on the eve of the Hezbollah
attack? What was wrong with the way in which the
force reacted to an attack by Hezbollah on July 12th?
8. Why did intelligence fail to locate the hide-out of Hezbollah's leadership?
9. Why was the IOF surprised by Hezbollah's
anti-ship cruise missiles? And why were the
defense systems of its advanced warship turned
off during a mission off the Lebanese coast?
10. What intelligence was there on Hezbollah's
advanced anti-tank missiles and were tactics developed to counter them?
11. What intelligence was there on the Hezbollah
order of battle and was this passed on to the Northern Command?
12. Was the air force ordered to target homes
near rocket-launching sites and, as a result,
struck civilians in Qana on July 30th?
13. Were restrictions lifted on air force
targeting, and did this cause further civilian casualties?
14. How was Israel dragged into a halting ground
offensive in Lebanon, who ordered it and what
were political leadership's aims and considerations?
15. Why was Bint Jubail targeted? Was it a PR
exercise? What did we know about Hezbollah forces there?
16. Prior to the decision to go to war, did
anyone raise the possibility that Hezbollah would
be able to fire 100-200 rockets on a daily basis into the North, for a month?
17. Who was responsible for taking care of the
population in the North prior to and during the
war? Why was no orderly evacuation prepared?
18. How were reservist units deployed with insufficient logistical support?
19. What did the Prime Minister mean in his
speech on August 1st that the achievements in the war were "unprecedented"?
20. Why did Olmert and Peretz decide to expand
the ground offensive on Friday - a decision that
cost the lives of many and damaged Israel's image
abroad - just as the Security Council approved the cease-fire resolution?
Israelis , and all their leaders have time to
ponder till the next war .It will come . But
first the elections and the return of Bibi
Netanyahu , the new Likud leader ,unless there
are birth pangs of a new Israeli internal churning .
World Council of Churches accuses Israel of premeditated attack ;
Israel's assault on Lebanon was planned even
before Hezbollah abducted the soldiers and was
aimed at driving a wedge between the different
faiths that have been living in harmony in the
country, a delegation from the World Council of
Churches (WCC) said on their return from a visit
to Beirut and Jerusalem ( but not received by the
Israeli government ). The WCC represents 348
Protestant, Orthodox, Anglican and other churches
and works cooperatively with the Roman Catholic Church.
As for the abduction of Israeli soldiers, the
first media reports suggested that the incident
took place in the Lebanese territory .It was
later changed to Israeli territory by full
support from corporate news networks and print
media of the west. Lies and spins is a hoary western tradition.
(K Gajendra Singh, served as Indian Ambassador to
Turkey and Azerbaijan in1992 -96. Prior to that,
he served as ambassador to Jordan (during the1990
- 91Gulf war), Romania and Senegal. He is
currently chairman of the Foundation for
Indo-Turkic Studies. The views expressed here
are his own.- Email- <mailto:Gajendrak at hotmail.com)>Gajendrak at hotmail.com)
The Freedom Archives
522 Valencia Street
San Francisco, CA 94110
(415) 863-9977
www.freedomarchives.org
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